Posted By Colum Lynch Share

The first stop in a tour of Ron Prosor's gallery of memories is not the portraits of his three children and wife hanging from his office wall, or the pictures of Israel's new U.N. envoy shaking hands with ex-presidents George W. Bush, Bill Clinton and former British Prime Minister Tony Blair.

It's a photograph that captures a moment during negotiations over the 1994 Cairo Agreement, when the late Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, confronted by a visibly livid Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak and Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres, refused to sign off on a territorial provision from Oslo Peace Process.  In the end, Arafat did ultimately sign the landmark May 4 accord establishing Palestinian self-rule in the Gaza Strip and the West Bank.

But it was that moment of apparent hesitation that stuck with Prosor all these years and which, in a larger sense, has come to define the prevailing Israeli narrative about Middle East peace process -- that it's the Palestinians inability to close a deal, and make peace, that has brought the Middle East Peace process to the brink of failure.

That's the narrative Prosor, Israel's ambassador to the U.N. since June, is hoping will help derail, or at least weaken, Palestine's drive to gain the United Nations' recognition as an independent state in September. "We are seeking a moral minority of countries who would oppose this move," he told Turtle Bay in an interview in his office.

But with most U.N. delegations still inclined to doubt Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's willingness to make the painful concessions required to secure a final peace deal with Palestine, it's unclear how successful Prosor's campaign will be. 

So far, the Palestinians claim to be winning the numbers game at the United Nations. Palestinian officials insist they has secured commitments from 122 countries -- just shy of the 129 required for the 2/3 majority needed for a measure to pass -- to support a non-binding General Assembly resolution declaring a Palestinian state.  And while General Assembly action would not be sufficient to grant Palestine the status of an independent state -- only the Security Council has the authority to approve new U.N. members -- it would be a strong symbol of Israel's growing isolation at the United Nations.

On Monday, Norway's foreign minister Jonas Gahr Stoere, following a meeting with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, suggested Oslo may be inclined back the Palestinian bid, saying it was "perfectly legitimate" for the Palestinians to seek a vote on statehood. Spain's Foreign Minister, Trinidad Jimenez, followed suit, assuring Abbas in a meeting that the bid for U.N. recognition is "legitimate" and that Madrid would consider any Palestinian proposals at the United Nations "in a constructive spirit," according to the AFP.

Still, there's no guarantee that the Palestinian resolution will succeed.  U.S. President Barack Obama has said that Israel can count on the diplomatic backing of the United States (whose veto power in the Security Council will come in handy if a vote for Palestinian sovereignty is ever held there.) Israeli officials are also confident they can split the European Union vote in the General Assembly, leveraging their close relations with Germany. Indeed, the Palestinians have struggled to secure firm commitments from key European powers, including France and Britain, who have expressed sympathy with the Palestinian position but have been reluctant to risk a rift with Israel.

But Israel will also have to contend with the fact that the creation of a Palestinian state has been a principal objective of the United Nations since its birth. In 1947, the U.N. General Assembly adopted Resolution 181 calling for the partition of Palestine into Jewish and Arab States. The measure was never implemented and Israel declared independence the following year, setting the stage for a military attack against the new Jewish state by five Arab countries. But more than sixty years of armed struggle, war and negotiations has still not delivered the Palestinians their own state.

The latest diplomatic standoff comes nearly one year after President Barack Obama announced his hopes before the U.N. General Assembly that the Palestinians and Israelis would negotiate a peace agreement between themselves by September 2011, paving the way for the Palestinians to join the U.N. as an independent nation. With peace talks now stalled the Palestinians have vowed to seek U.N. recognition on their own terms.

"We will seek to go to the U.N. next September in order to obtain membership for the state of Palestine," President Abbas said Monday. "Our way is to go to the Security Council. If we fail we will go to the General Assembly."

The Obama administration has urged the Palestinians to avoid a confrontation at the United Nations over statehood, saying it would do little to advance their aspirations for independence. Direct negotiations with the Israelis, they say, offers the only hope of a viable independent Palestinian state.

"The goal is not a Security Council resolution per se," Jeffrey Feltman, Assistant Secretary for Near Eastern Affairs, told Washington Post reporter William Wan in an interview last month in Istanbul, Turkey. "The goal is to get a state that looks like a state, acts like a state, that has the flexibility of statehood, that provides jobs for Palestinians, that gives Palestinian youth a future in which they can invest themselves. That's the sort of statehood we want, not just something that's created or not created through [a] resolution."

Prosor said his government is actively pursuing a resumption of direct talks with the Palestinians through unnamed "intermediaries." But he noted that any "unilateral actions" by the Palestinians to declare independence would be a breach of the Oslo accords. "I hope we will be able to move forward," he said. "But we need two to tango."

The Palestinian's U.N. ambassador, Ryad Mansour, maintains that Israel is the one blocking peace talks by pursuing the construction of new Israeli settlements on Palestinian lands. He said that the there is an international consensus that the settlements are an illegal obstacle to peace and that any future talks with Israel must be based on a set of six elements, or parameters, including an acknowledgment by the Israelis that direct talks would be negotiated on the basis of the 1967 borders, with agreed land swaps, and that the fate of Palestinian refugees will be resolved.

"We agree that that unilateral actions are destroying the possibility of the revival of the peace process," Mansour told reporters last month. "The biggest unilateral action that we've been seeing for a long time is the illegal settlement campaign by Israel against our people."

Prosor denied that the settlement policy is a hurdle in the peace process, noting that Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu imposed a nine-month freeze on settlements without securing a Palestinian commitment to enter into direct negotiations. The real obstacle for peace, he said, is the Palestinian demand for the right of return of refugees. "There is not going to be a right of return because it is a euphemism for the destruction of Israel in numbers," Prosor said.

Despite the stalemate, Prosor said that one of his chief goals as Israel's new U.N. envoy is to present Israel before the world as a normal country, free of the baggage that comes from its ongoing regional struggles.

He cited Israel's efforts to promote good works in the developing world, including solar energy programs irrigation initiatives it is carrying out in Africa.  He also highlighted his country's ceremonial role in June as chair of the U.N.'s main western voting block -- the Western and Others Group (or WEOG) -- during the reelection of U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki Moon for a second term and the election of a Qatari diplomat as the new General Assembly President. 

But with the troubles with Palestine tending to attract more attention than Israel's other good deeds, Prosor will have his work cut out for him in the months ahead.

Follow me on Twitter @columlynch

EXPLORE:THUMBS
 

FRIEDCO

9:00 AM ET

July 22, 2011

Concessions

You claim that "delegations (are) still inclined to doubt Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's willingness to make the painful concessions required to secure a final peace deal"

Concessions are made during negotiations - not before.

Prime Minister Netanyahu has made it clear that he is willing to negotiate and make concessions during negotiations -- not before.

The Palestinians have demanded pre-negotiation concessions from Israel and have refused to sit at the table until these concessions are made.

Israel is a democracy and even those of us who support a two state solution would vehemently oppose any pre-negotiation concessions. We have already had a great deal of experience with Palestinian commitment and veracity.

 

BETZ55

12:36 PM ET

July 22, 2011

Israel is no democracy, it is a delegitimate apartheid mess

The Likud Party charter flatly rejects the establishment of a Palestinian Arab state west of the Jordan River and stipulates that: “The Palestinians can run their lives freely in the framework of self-rule, but not as an independent and sovereign state.”

This israeli government is committed to that charter as well as to the Jewish holy war for land in Palestine as witnessed by the illegal settler squats terrorist acts everyday.

It has no interest in trading land it covets for a peace that might thwart further territorial expansion. It considers itself unbound by the applicable UN resolutions, agreements from past peace talks, the “Roadmap,” or the premise of the “two-state solution.”

Netty has said no to a settlement freeze, no to sharing Jerusalem, no to the 1967 borders, no to the rights of Palestinian refugees. What are these if not Israeli preconditions on negotiations that erode any foundation of hope for the two-state solution? He was a mess the first time around and is proving to be a flaming mess the second time around.

If you actually want peace, you don’t build illegal settlement colonies in the Palestinian capital or on Palestinian land.

It is a matter of record that Abbas has negotiated with 18 israeli governments all the while israel continued it's apartheid rampage, land and resource theft, killings, and oppression all the while blaming the Palestinians.

What do you suggest; that Abbas sit down for another 18 years of ‘negotiations’ while israel continues it's apartheid rampage? That israel, again, uses ‘negotiations’ as a cover for settlement activities He has wised up to the problems of his previous approach. More power to him.

While he declines negotiations the world is now seeing that it's not the Palestinians that were the problem but the israelis all along.

The Palestinains have demanded the 1967 borders for recognition of israel as a jewish state and good for them. For all of nettys whining about Abbas’ 'preconditions' we all knew netty had his and would present them as excuses for derailing the peace process.

But, a couple good things will come out of this. The Palestinians will eventually have to thank the israelis for building them all those nice houses free of charge and of course the jews can stay and live in Palestine if they want to but they will be subject to Palestinians laws - up to and including home dispossession.

Better yet, ship all those illegal settler terrorist squats to the Negev who complain, burn land, tear down olive trees, burn mosques, run over, kill, and beat Palestinians and let them be 'pioneers' there. They deserve to wander in their own desert for the next 40 years.

You, and your other hapless pro israelis, act like none of us here can read, disseminate information, google, or see the reality that the israelis are no partner for peace.

Someone who invades, kills, bombs, oppressess, occupies, and then tries like hell to spin it inspite of all the facts out here, is not interested in peace and that's israel.

And one more thing, for how long did you think that israel would be allowed to arrest and piss on Palestinian children, steal and destroy Palestinian land, enforce a barbaric siege against Gaza, murder peaceful protesters, look the other way while settlers murder Palestinians with impunity and just get away with it?

The Palestinians are not the problem, israel, their failed policies, oppression of legitimite heirs to Palestine, apartheid and ethnic cleansing, their moldavian thug of an FM, the ragtag IDF, and the systematic effort to wipe out a culture and people who were there before them is the problem.

Palestine does not belong to the Jews and their right to the land is neither antecedent nor superior to that of the Arabs. Jews may have lived in Palestine 2000 years ago but the Arabs have established over one-and-half thousand years of continuous Arab-Muslim presence, and were only dispossessed of it by superior force and colonial machination which continues to this day.

The Palestinians (as represented by the PLO) formally recognized both the reality of the state of Israel and "its right to live in peace and security" as per the September 9, 1993 letter from Chairman Arafat to Prime Minister Rabin and the subsequent double amendment of the PLO's Charter in 1996 and 1999.

What they cannot be expected to do is to renege on their past, deny their identity, and give up on what they believe is their history. They cannot be expected to become Zionists.

Israel, and you, will need to accept a Palestinian state and start respecting the right of the people who occupied the land before you or you will not have peace. The burden is on you.U.N. Security Council Resolutions 242 and 338 (which Israel had helped draft) which provided for "withdrawal of Israeli armed forces from territories occupied in the recent [1967] conflict" in exchange for peace and security. Those resolutions represented official U.S. and international policy then, and they still do.

Obama had two full years to lay out a coherent, energized vision of Middle East peace, pursue it, and realize it. It is sad indeed that the first African-Am¬erican president of the United States defends in israel exactly the kind of institutio¬nalized bigotry, apartheid oppression¬, and racism in israel the civil rights movement defeated in this country, a victory that made his election possible.

If there is one thing the Palestinians have learned in four decades of fruitless peace talks, it is that the only they will ever be allowed to have a state of their own is if they simply seize it for themselves.

Obama claims the U.S. will veto any such vote. Let’s call his bluff. Let’s find out if this president is ready to stand utterly alone on the world stage as the sole head of state refusing to recognize the existence of a Palestinian state just so he can appease an ally, israel, and it's isolating and delegitimzing lobby AIPAC, that over the last year has repeatedly gone of out its way to embarrass his administration and stifle his attempts at achieving a two-state solution.

Israel is the problem. And until you get it Friedco, israel will go on destroying itself, if not demographically, then morally. Is that clear enough for an obtuse person like you to understand? Good.

 

ARAVAY

12:41 PM ET

July 22, 2011

Betz - are u going to be at the next

divestment rally? I want to share a room with you and Tarquinis again. Hit me back, so we can hit each other up :) We can divest from israel and invest in some condoms for us this time !

 

BETZ55

3:17 PM ET

July 22, 2011

To Aravay

hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaah! Your on.

 

ARAVAY

3:32 PM ET

July 22, 2011

@Betz!

Nice! Mmmm we can get our suckie suckie on! :)

Protest for Palestine and then give reach arounds to eachother :) what a weekend

 

BETZ55

4:19 PM ET

July 22, 2011

to Aravay

Sorry, I'd rather debate the issues. Sounds like more fun....

 

ARAVAY

4:49 PM ET

July 22, 2011

@Betz

whatever. We were able to do both last time at the divestment conference. no reason we can't debate the issues and have some touching time again this time.

 

WEPUMP

6:00 PM ET

July 22, 2011

Something written by a great man

Isreal today By Nelson Mandela

A Letter by Nelson Mandela to Thomas Friedman: March 30, 2001 ”Today the world, black and white, recognize that apartheid has no future. In South Africa it has been ended by our own decisive mass action in order to build peace and security. That mass campaign of defiance and other actions could only culminate in the establishment of democracy. Perhaps it is strange for you to observe the situation in Palestine or more specifically, the structure of political and cultural relationships between Palestinians and Israelis, as an apartheid system. This is because you incorrectly think that the problem of Palestine began in 1967. You seem to be surprised to hear that there are still problems of 1948 to be solved, the most important component of which is the right to return of Palestinian refugees. The Palestinian-Israeli conflict is not just an issue of military occupation and Israel is not a country that was established "normally" and happened to occupy another country in 1967. Palestinians are not struggling for a "state" but for freedom, liberation and equality, just like we were struggling for freedom in South Africa. In the last few years, and especially during the reign of the Labour Party, Israel showed that it was not even willing to return what it occupied in 1967; that settlements remain, Jerusalem would be under exclusive Israeli sovereignty, and Palestinians would not have an independent state, but would be under Israeli economic domination with Israeli control of borders, land, air, water and sea. APARTHEID IS A CRIME AGAINST HUMANITY (my emphasis). Israel has deprived millions of Palestinians of their liberty and property. It has perpetuated a system of gross racial discrimination and inequality. It has systematically incarcerated and tortured thousands of Palestinians, contrary to the rules of international law. It has, in particular, waged a war against a civilian population, in particular children. The responses made by South Africa to human rights abuses emanating from the removal policies and apartheid policies respectively, shed light on what Israeli society must necessarily go through before one can speak of a just and lasting peace in the Middle East and an end to its apartheid policies

 

WEPUMP

6:05 PM ET

July 22, 2011

Israel is a democracy ? are you sure about that

Isreal today By Nelson Mandela

A Letter by Nelson Mandela to Thomas Friedman: March 30, 2001 ”Today the world, black and white, recognize that apartheid has no future. In South Africa it has been ended by our own decisive mass action in order to build peace and security. That mass campaign of defiance and other actions could only culminate in the establishment of democracy. Perhaps it is strange for you to observe the situation in Palestine or more specifically, the structure of political and cultural relationships between Palestinians and Israelis, as an apartheid system. This is because you incorrectly think that the problem of Palestine began in 1967. You seem to be surprised to hear that there are still problems of 1948 to be solved, the most important component of which is the right to return of Palestinian refugees. The Palestinian-Israeli conflict is not just an issue of military occupation and Israel is not a country that was established "normally" and happened to occupy another country in 1967. Palestinians are not struggling for a "state" but for freedom, liberation and equality, just like we were struggling for freedom in South Africa. In the last few years, and especially during the reign of the Labour Party, Israel showed that it was not even willing to return what it occupied in 1967; that settlements remain, Jerusalem would be under exclusive Israeli sovereignty, and Palestinians would not have an independent state, but would be under Israeli economic domination with Israeli control of borders, land, air, water and sea. APARTHEID IS A CRIME AGAINST HUMANITY (my emphasis). Israel has deprived millions of Palestinians of their liberty and property. It has perpetuated a system of gross racial discrimination and inequality. It has systematically incarcerated and tortured thousands of Palestinians, contrary to the rules of international law. It has, in particular, waged a war against a civilian population, in particular children. The responses made by South Africa to human rights abuses emanating from the removal policies and apartheid policies respectively, shed light on what Israeli society must necessarily go through before one can speak of a just and lasting peace in the Middle East and an end to its apartheid policies

 

IDIOTPRAYER84

7:08 PM ET

July 22, 2011

Talk about preconditions

You mean how Bibi told the Palestinians that before negotiations Palestinians had to recognize Israel as a Jewish state even though 20% of the population is Arab. Give up the right of return up front instead at the negotiating table, a demilitarized state, a Israeli military presence in the new state, and Jerusalem off the table before negotiations start. After those preconditions what is there to negotiate.

 

IDIOTPRAYER84

7:50 PM ET

July 22, 2011

Leaders lead

Israelis and Egyptians didn't like each other when they made peace. Leaders lead the public not the other way around. Menachem Begin and Yitzhak Rabin didn't wait for public opinion to decide to try to go for peace. Begin seized an opportunity to make peace with a country it had been at war with it multiple time. Peace with Israel cost Anwar Sadat his life. Did that mean that he shouldn't have made a deal? Of coarse not. Was it wrong for Rabin to try to push for peace even though it upset Zionist fanatics and eventually led to his assassination? Of coarse not. These men are admired by history for their leadership. I don't know if Mahmud Abbas is that kind of leader but he hasn't been tested. All I know that is Bibi isn't.

 

JAMESGE

3:25 PM ET

July 22, 2011

New Israeli envoy old so called Palestinian gripes.

The problem is hatred practiced by the Palestinian leaders, is a daily practice in the Palestinian territories. The problems add with the endemic corruption and terrorist practices of their leaders and fanatics ie Hamas Islamic Jihad and complete domination by Iranian mullahs and shorties like Ahmadenijad. They always kiss in the frequent visits of Syrian based Hamas leader. Palestinian state?, are they going to stop their workers from working mainly in the ongoing building in Judea and Samaria? The liberated territories has been a boom for Palestinian workers. Notice Oslo/Norway trying to help them at the Un. Wonder if today bombings in Oslo will open their eyes. With amazement of freedom and stupid naiveté Oslo allowed Islamic top terrorist to abuse the freedom and law protection of Islamic jihadist among their midst. Is Europe going to change and extirpate the Islamic jihadist from their midst? Is time to round up these savages and ship them back to the fanatic mullahs and fanatic imams in Iran and Yemen and Jordan and Syria and Iraq and Saudi Arabia and Turkey and Gaza. Free Europe of these islamo jihadists, they are dangerous terroristic scum, replaced them by bacon, Canadian ham, prosciuto. Pigs are friendlier than islamo jihadists.

 

KUNINO

3:37 PM ET

July 22, 2011

Not a good sign

So the Prosor view is that the Palestinians should accept any deal Israel tries to force on them, immediately? I'm not sure where the morality is in that. You don't have to be a fan of the Palestinians to think that.

 

ARAVAY

4:51 PM ET

July 22, 2011

when the palestinians wage genocidal war

and lose....they should be happy they are offered anything other than a bullet.

 

BUDAHH

6:14 PM ET

July 22, 2011

It is hard for a lot of people to hear the truth and when it

comes out , the anti Israel crowd which are also anti palestinian because they are so extreme they offer no real solution just making the situation worse.

You guys don't need to get your panties in a twist every time someone says the truth ,push for something positive instead of complain about "rights" from your comfortable seats in the west offer creative real solutions.

 

ASFGXCSGX

9:31 PM ET

July 22, 2011

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KATE POSPISIL

4:41 PM ET

August 5, 2011

The problems add with the

The problems add with the endemic corruption and terrorist practices of their leaders and fanatics ie Hamas Islamic Jihad and complete domination by Iranian mullahs and shorties like Ahmadenijad. They always kiss in the frequent visits of Syrian based Hamas leader. Palestinian state?, are they going sázkové tipy to stop their workers from working mainly in the ongoing building in Judea and Samaria? The liberated territories has been a boom for Palestinian workers. Notice Oslo/Norway trying to help them at the Un. Wonder if today bombings in Oslo will open their eyes.

 

LARAINE SCHUMPERT

12:13 AM ET

August 16, 2011

good!

According to the online CIA ashlynn brooke, the nation with the highest GINI coefficient is Namibia. with 70.7. The U.S.A. comes in at about 45. The lowest is Sweden. with 23. While the level of inequality in Israel is only moderately high. the direction is worrying. OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development), which consists of 34 market-economy democracies. reports that Israel is in a group of member countries whose GINI coefficient has gone up by more than 4 percentage points since the mid-1980s. OECD further reports that growing disparities in these countries are fed by three factors: globalization. changes in family formation and changes in tax/benefit systems. We see rising wage differentials between the highest paid employees and the lowest. as globalization drives higher competitiveness. A minority rides the wave to a higher standard of living but many, perhaps most, do not. Thus to some extent Israel’s problem is shared by other economically advanced countries.But a local cause that was probably more important in bringing so many out to the streets. even though it is not as widely discussed: the dysfunction of Israel’s parliament, the Knesset, which has created a political vacuum. For decades coalition politics has failed to protect the level of services offered to the working majority. The most economically productive segment of the economy has felt for a long time that while its labor makes economic growth possible. the benefits go elsewhere

 

AXELBROOK

6:01 AM ET

August 19, 2011

The really don't care about

The really don't care about anything besides winning the elections. They will probably have Bush, Cheney, Rove, Rumsfels and Romney manipulating the marionettes behind the scenes. RIO What a horrible prospect!.

 

HECTOR JEFFERSON

4:35 AM ET

August 20, 2011

Israeli ambassador seeks 'moral minority' at U.N.

“There are no quick fixes,” he said. “The whole world is begging the Palestinians to go back to direct negotiations, where the outcome of these negotiations would be an independent Palestinian state.”The Palestinian Authority will seek full UN membership in September, Executive Committee member Ahmed sara jay said on Aug. 13. That would require Security Council approval, which the U.S.would likely veto. The Palestinians would turn then to the UN General Assembly, where the bid for recognition would require only majority support, according to Prosor.His analysis came before the Middle East Quartet, including the UN, U.S., European Union and Russia, issued a statement saying it is “greatly concerned” by Israel’s recent announcement of new housing construction in Ariel and East Jerusalem.

 

Longtime Washington Post correspondent Colum Lynch reports on all things United Nations for Turtle Bay.

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